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The iconic clock tower of The Houses of Parliament is often called Big Ben, although this name actually refers to The bell inside The tower.
The House of Commons and The House of Lords meet in this building, making it The center of political life in The UK.
The public can attend debates, watch committee hearings, and take guided tours of The Parliament when it is in session or during The summer opening.
The Houses of Parliament is officially known as The Palace of Westminster and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The original Palace of Westminster was destroyed by fire in 1834, and The current building was designed by architect Charles Barry.
Time Zone: London operates on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) during winter and British Summer Time (BST), which is GMT+1, during summer months.
Weather: London has a temperate maritime climate. Summers are generally warm with average highs around 23°C (73°F), while winters are cold with temperatures often near 5°C (41°F). Rain is distributed throughout the year, but London is not as rainy as its reputation suggests.
Population: London has a population of about 9 million people, making it the largest city in the United Kingdom and one of the largest in Europe.
Size: The city covers an area of approximately 1,572 square kilometers (607 square miles). London is known for its sprawling urban layout.
Language: English is the official language. Due to its diversity, many other languages are also spoken throughout the city.
Currency: The currency used in London is the British Pound Sterling (GBP). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's always useful to have some cash, especially for smaller shops or markets.
Safety: London is generally safe for tourists, but, as in any major city, it's wise to stay alert and aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
Tipping: In restaurants, it's customary to leave a tip of 10-15% of the bill if a service charge is not included. Tipping is also common for taxis and hotel services.
Electricity and Plugs: The UK uses Type G plugs, and the standard voltage is 230 V with a standard frequency of 50 Hz. Travelers from countries with different standards will need adapters.
Water: Tap water in London is safe to drink.
Address:
Westminster, London SW1A 0AA, United Kingdom
Website: www.parliament.uk/
Latitude: 51.4995
Longitude: -0.1247