Claim to Fame
The Changing of the Guard at the Hellenic Parliament showcases the Evzones—Greece’s elite presidential guards—in their distinctive foustanella kilts performing a meticulously choreographed ritual before the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier on Syntagma Square.
📌 Navigating guard at the Hellenic Parliament : Answers to Frequently Asked Questions
- Washrooms: Public washrooms are not available on-site, but facilities can be found in nearby cafes and restaurants.
- Hours of Operation: The ceremony occurs daily at specific times, typically every hour, with the main event at noon.
- Important Information: It is recommended to arrive early for a good viewing spot, especially during peak tourist seasons.
- Admission Fee: There is no admission fee to watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony.
- How Long to Visit: A visit to watch the Changing of the Guard generally lasts about 30 minutes.
- Parking: Parking is available in nearby public garages, but street parking is limited due to city regulations.
- Family Friendly: The event is family-friendly, offering an engaging experience for visitors of all ages.
- Photography: Photography is encouraged, but tripods and professional equipment may be restricted.
- WIFI: Free public WiFi is not available in the immediate area, but nearby cafes may offer access.
- Picnic Area: There is no designated picnic area; visitors are encouraged to explore nearby parks for picnicking.
- Handicap Accessible: The area is handicap accessible, with ramps and designated viewing areas for those with mobility challenges.
- Pets: Pets are not allowed in the immediate vicinity of the Hellenic Parliament during the ceremony.
- Guided Tours: Guided tours of the Hellenic Parliament are available, providing deeper insights into its history and architecture.
- Restaurant or Cafe: There are no restaurants or cafes on-site, but several options are within walking distance.
- Gift Shop: There is no gift shop at the Hellenic Parliament, but nearby shops may offer souvenirs.
Photos of guard at the Hellenic Parliament
Fronting the neoclassical Parliament building on Syntagma Square, the ceremonial Changing of the Guard unfolds every hour and climaxes with a full ceremony at 11 AM and Sunday at 11:00 AM. Clad in white pleated kilts, pom-pom-adorned tsarouchia shoes, and crimson fez caps, the Evzones move in slow-motion precision—rifles inverted, legs rising to shoulder height, and synchronized footfalls echoing on marble. This solemn display honors fallen soldiers and embodies Greece’s living connection to its martial heritage.
What to Expect
Hourly mini-ceremonies begin at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier: two Evzones emerge from the Parliament’s side doors, perform a brief inspection of the square, then execute a silent relief—stepping off in slow, measured cadence and crossing rifles before the outgoing pair. At 11 AM (and only then on Sundays), the full Changing of the Guard features eight guards escorting the relief, elaborate rifle drills, and a final inspection by the senior NCO, accompanied by the Presidential Guard band.
Arrive at least 15 minutes early to secure a front-row view on the marble plaza. Photographers favor the contrast of crisp uniforms against the Parliament’s ivory façade and the Tomb’s carved reliefs, while history buffs appreciate the significance of each measured step and rifle flourish.
Background and Cultural Context
The Evzones trace lineage to 19th-century light-infantry units famed for mountain warfare. In 1926 they became the official presidential guard, and their distinctive uniform—the foustanella, 30 meters of pleated cloth symbolizing Ottoman-era struggles—was codified to honor Greek independence. The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, unveiled in 1932, serves as the guard’s solemn focal point, commemorating those who perished in Greece’s wars for sovereignty.
Beyond ceremonial pageantry, the Changing of the Guard reflects national pride and continuity: Evzones are rigorously selected for discipline, physical prowess, and height (minimum 1.87 m), undergoing intensive training in drill, marksmanship, and uniform maintenance to uphold this treasured ritual.
Best Time to Visit
For the most elaborate ceremony, attend the Sunday 11 AM Changing of the Guard when the full escort and band participate. Weekday 11 AM ceremonies are similar minus the band. Hourly mini-ceremonies run from 7 AM to 11 PM—early morning (7–9 AM) offers cooler temperatures and fewer tourists, while late afternoon (5–7 PM) yields softer light for photography.
How to Get There
The Hellenic Parliament sits at Syntagma Square, accessible via Athens Metro Line 2 or 3 to Syntagma station (exit onto the square). Numerous bus and trolley routes converge here. The square is pedestrianized; use the western steps for direct access to the Tomb plaza. Taxis can drop you on Amalias Avenue in front of the Parliament.
Photo Opportunities
- Close-up of an Evzone’s tsarouchia pom-poms mid-march against the Tomb’s carved wreaths
- Symmetrical formation of guards performing the 11 AM full ceremony before the Parliament façade
- Slow-motion high leg kick captured at the moment of maximum extension
- Wide shot of Syntagma Square framed by Parliament steps and onlooking spectators
- Band musicians in traditional dress accompanying the Sunday mass ceremony
Travel Tips
- Arrive 15–20 minutes early for prime viewing; central marble plaza spaces fill quickly.
- Bring a telephoto lens to capture uniform details and rifle movements without crowd obstruction.
- Remain silent and respectful during the ceremony—Evzones perform in solemn tribute.
- Combine with a stroll through the adjacent National Garden and a visit to the Parliament’s Tomb marble chamber beneath the plaza.
- Check the official Presidential Guard website for any schedule changes during national holidays or summer months.
FAQs
Is the ceremony always on time?
Yes—both hourly mini-ceremonies and the 11 AM full Changing of the Guard commence punctually, barring exceptional national events.
Can visitors interact with the Evzones?
No—guards must remain immobile and silent while on duty; please observe from the designated spectator area.
Are there guided tours?
While no guided tour of the ceremony is offered, many Athens walking tours include Syntagma Square and explain the ritual’s history.
Is there any admission fee?
No—viewing the ceremony is free of charge and open to the public.
Final Thoughts
The Changing of the Guard at the Hellenic Parliament offers a stirring encounter with Greece’s living traditions—a blend of martial discipline, historical symbolism, and patriotic ceremony. Whether you’re a history aficionado, cultural explorer, or photographer, this timeless ritual provides a memorable glimpse into the soul of modern Athens.